Top Down
- Is John new in the office?
- Is Beth new in the office?
Pre
Top Down
Top Down
John: Good morning, Beth!
Beth: Morning John! How are you?
John: I’m ok, but I need your help.
Beth: What do you need help with?
John: I don’t know anyone in the office.
Beth: Ok. Jane is our secretary. She is French but she is from New York.
John: How old is she?
Beth: She is 21 years old and single! Are you interested?
John: Wow! She is very young. And no, I’m not interested. I’m married.
Beth: I see.
John: What about the man? What’s his name?
Beth: His name is George. He’s from Australia. He is 32 years old and he is a software engineer.
John: He looks so sad.
Beth: Well, he is divorced and it is recent.
John: That’s too bad! Are they nice people?
Beth: They are both great co-workers. I like them a lot!
Bottom Up
Post
Third Person Singular
He / His
She / Her
It / Its
First Person Singular
I / My
First Person Plural
We / Our
Second Person Singular or Plural
You / Your
Third Person Plural
They / Their
I – You – He – She – It – We – They
Name
Teacher: You
Student: What’s your name?
Teacher: She
Student: What’s her name?
Occupation
Teacher: I
Student: What do I do?
Teacher: She
Student: What does she do?
Short Answers – Do
Teacher: He
Student: Does he like it?
Teacher: They
Student: Do they like it?
Short Answers – Be
Teacher: We
Student: Are we ok?
Teacher: It
Student: Is it ok?
Example: SHE – HER – MY > SHE – HER – MY
YOUR – I – MY
HE – THEY – HIS
SHE – WE – OUR
I – HER – SHE
THEY – THEIR – YOUR
YOUR – I – MY
HE – THEY – HIS
SHE – WE – OUR
I – HER – SHE
THEY – THEIR – YOUR
Example: What’s ______ name? ______ name is Luke Skywalker. > What’s his name? His name is Luke Skywalker.
______ am hungry. Where’s ______ lunch?
How is ______ work, son? Are ______ happy?
Do you know something about Mike? What’s ______ favorite color?
______ an iguana! ______ name is Darth Vader.
Are ______ coming? Yes, they’re coming in ______ car.
I am hungry. Where’s my lunch?
How is your work, son? Are you happy?
Do you know something about Mike? What’s his favorite color?
It’s an iguana! Its name is Darth Vader.
Are they coming? Yes, they’re coming in their car.
Example: Their names are Luke and Leia Skywalker. > His name is Luke Skywalker. Her name is Leia Skywalker.
Our cats are black.
Our shirts are wet.
Their brothers are funny.
We love pizza!
They’re my friends!
My cat is black.
My shirt is wet.
His / Her brother is funny.
I love pizza!
He / She’s my friend!
Example: Luke Skywalker and his sister. > They
Your brother
My sister
Marcus and you
My mother and I
Jessica and her mother
Your brother – He
My sister – She
Marcus and you – You
My mother and I – We
Jessica and her mother – They
Example: What’s your name? His name is Luke Skywalker. > What’s his name? His name is Luke Skywalker. / What’s your name? Your name is Luke Skywalker.
She am single. I love the freedom.
You husband is a great teacher. My admire he.
Her is a great girlfriend.
It are my babies.
He mother is retired.
I am single. I love the freedom.
Your husband is a great teacher. I admire him.
She is a great girlfriend.
They are my babies.
His mother is retired.